HB 591 — Data centers; policy of the Commonwealth.
VA 20261 session
Policy of the Commonwealth; data centers. Provides that it is the policy of the Commonwealth to encourage the responsible operation of data centers in the Commonwealth while supporting grid reliability, affordability, and the deployment of renewable resources. The bill provides that in furtherance of this policy, the Commonwealth shall (i) promote coordination between data centers, state agencies, and regional grid operators to share information on energy usage, interconnection timelines, and barriers to rapid deployment of renewable and flexible energy resources; (ii) incentivize data centers to participate in demand response programs, implement energy storage and management systems, and leverage automated technologies to reduce peak demand and support grid stability; (iii) encourage flexible energy practices that allow data centers to adjust energy consumption in real time in alignment with available renewable generation; (iv) ensure large-scale data centers pay their fair share of infrastructure investments, mitigating impacts on residential and small business ratepayers; (v) require data centers to report water and aggregated energy usage, sustainability measures, and participation in grid support programs to appropriate state and federal agencies; and (vi) promote cybersecurity, physical security, and supply chain security measures to protect Virginia data center operations from foreign adversary access or compromise.
Latest action: — Continued
Sponsors (9)
- Shelly A. Simonds (D, VA) — sponsor
- Gretchen M. Bulova (D, VA) — cosponsor
- Irene Shin (D, VA) — cosponsor
- Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. (D, VA) — cosponsor
- Rae Cousins (D, VA) — cosponsor
- Elizabeth R. Guzman (D, VA) — cosponsor
- David A. Reid (D, VA) — cosponsor
- JJ Singh (D, VA) — cosponsor
- Kathy K.L. Tran (D, VA) — cosponsor
Action timeline (17)
- · house · H4020 —
- · house · H1401 —
- · house · H1412 —
- · house · H8500 —
- · house · H8120 —
- · house · H1417 —
- · house · H1407 —
- · house · H4110 —
- · house · H4120 —
- · house · H4212 —
- · house · H4602 —
- · house · H5000 —
- · house · H8500 —
- · senate · S4140 —
- · senate · S0201 —
- · senate · S0205 —
- · senate · S0540 —
Text versions (0)
No text versions on file yet — same ingest as the action timeline populates these. Each version has direct links to the XML / HTML / PDF at govinfo.gov.
Bill text (extracted)
Amendments
Congressional Research Service briefs (0)
CRS reports that cite this bill in their relatedMaterials — what Congress was reading on the topic. Click any report for its summary, formats, and bill-citation walk.
No CRS reports cite this bill yet.
Connected on the graph
1 typed relationship in the influence graph — 0 inbound, 1 outbound, grouped by type.
referred to committee (1)
| date | dir | entity | amount | role | source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | → | Finance and Appropriations | — | va-leg |
Who matters on this bill
Who matters
Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.
| # | Member | Role | Speeches | Voted | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shelly A. Simonds (D, state_lower VA) | sponsor | 0 | — | 5 |
| 2 | David A. Reid (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 3 | Elizabeth R. Guzman (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 4 | Gretchen M. Bulova (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 5 | Irene Shin (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 6 | JJ Singh (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 7 | Kathy K.L. Tran (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 8 | Rae Cousins (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 9 | Richard C. "Rip" Sullivan, Jr. (D, state_lower VA) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
Stance (positions taken)
Predicted vote
Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.
0 predicted yes (0%) · 543 predicted no (100%) · 0 unknown (0%)
By party: · R: 0 yes / 277 no · D: 0 yes / 263 no · I: 0 yes / 3 no
Timeline
Every typed-graph event involving this entity, newest first. Each row is one edge in the influence graph; the inline strip under the row shows the counterpart's own context (a bill's latest action, a hearing's chamber + date, a filing's form type + filed date, a clip's source + excerpt) so the timeline reads like a Wikipedia citation rail.
- 2026-05-24 · was referred to Finance and Appropriations · va-leg