HB 648 — Nitrous oxide; sale, distribution, etc., prohibited, penalties.

VA 20261 session

Distributing nitrous oxide prohibited; penalties. Prohibits the sale or distribution of (i) a device that is designed or intended to deliver a gas containing nitrous oxide through direct inhalation, with exceptions defined in the bill; (ii) nitrous oxide that has, or is marketed as having, the taste or smell of any food or beverage that is distinguishable by an ordinary consumer either prior to or during consumption or use of such nitrous oxide to any person not exempted in the bill; and (iii) a container of nitrous oxide that exceeds eight grams, with exceptions defined in the bill. A violation of such prohibitions is a Class 1 misdemeanor. This bill is identical to SB 360.

Latest action: — Acts of Assembly Chapter

Sponsors (1)

Hillary Pugh Kent (R, VA) — sponsor

Action timeline (36)

2026-01-13 · house · H4020 —
2026-01-13 · house · H0801 —
2026-01-17 · house · H8500 —
2026-01-29 · house · H0812 —
2026-02-02 · house · H8120 —
2026-02-06 · house · H8120 —
2026-02-06 · house · H0818 —
2026-02-11 · house · H0808 —
2026-02-11 · house · H4640 —
2026-02-12 · house · H1116 —
2026-02-12 · house · H8500 —
2026-02-12 · house · H1105 —
2026-02-15 · house · H4110 —
2026-02-16 · house · H4120 —
2026-02-16 · house · H4410 —
2026-02-16 · house · H4601 —
2026-02-17 · house · H5000 —
2026-02-18 · senate · S4140 —
2026-02-18 · senate · S1301 —
2026-03-02 · senate · S1305 —
2026-03-03 · senate · S4150 —
2026-03-03 · senate · S4145 —
2026-03-03 · senate · S4160 —
2026-03-03 · senate · S4160 —
2026-03-04 · senate · S4130 —
2026-03-04 · senate · S5100 —
2026-03-11 · house · H5610 —
2026-03-11 · house · H5601 —
2026-03-11 · house · H8500 —
2026-03-11 · senate · S5620 —
2026-03-12 · house · H5620 —
2026-03-14 · house · H7010 —
2026-03-14 · G7010 —
2026-04-06 · G7050 —
2026-04-06 · G7050 —
2026-04-06 · G9998 —

Text versions (0)

No text versions on file yet — same ingest as the action timeline populates these. Each version has direct links to the XML / HTML / PDF at govinfo.gov.

Bill text (extracted)

Amendments

Congressional Research Service briefs (0)

CRS reports that cite this bill in their relatedMaterials — what Congress was reading on the topic. Click any report for its summary, formats, and bill-citation walk.

No CRS reports cite this bill yet.

Who matters on this bill

Who matters

Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.

#	Member	Role	Speeches	Voted	Score
1	Hillary Pugh Kent (R, state_lower VA)	sponsor	0	—	5

Stance (positions taken)

Predicted vote

Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.

0 predicted yes (0%) · 543 predicted no (100%) · 0 unknown (0%)

By party: · R: 0 yes / 277 no · D: 0 yes / 263 no · I: 0 yes / 3 no

Timeline

News clips about this bill

Mentioned in /ask threads

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