browse Browse

pac.dog pac.dog / Bills

HB 836Public schools; right to free public elementary and secondary education, discrimination, etc.

VA 20261 session

Public schools; right to free public elementary and secondary education; discrimination based on immigration status prohibited; civil cause of action. Prohibits any child in the Commonwealth from being denied a free public education through secondary school on the basis of the actual or perceived immigration or citizenship status of the child or the child's parents, in accordance with the Constitution of Virginia and consistent with the requirements of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The bill also, among other things, prohibits any school board, public elementary or secondary school, school resource officer employed by a local law-enforcement agency in any public elementary or secondary school, or any individual who is an employee, contractor, or agent of a school board from engaging in certain enumerated actions and practices that involve or result in the denial of a free public education, or denial of the benefits or exclusion from participation in any program or activity thereof, of a child on the basis of the actual or perceived immigration or citizenship status of the child or the child's parents. The bill establishes a civil cause of action for violations of the foregoing prohibitions. The bill requires the Department of Education, in collaboration with the Office of the Attorney General, to develop and make available to each school board by August 1, 2026, guidance and resources on developing policies and procedures to implement the requirements set forth in the bill and requires each school board to develop and implement by December 31, 2026, such policies and procedures and to require each public elementary and secondary school principal and administrator in the school division to complete training on compliance with the provisions of the bill as soon as is practicable but not later than the beginning of the 2027–2028 school year, consistent with the guidance and resources developed and made available by the Department of Education. This bill incorporates HB 912 and is identical to SB 491.

Latest action: Acts of Assembly Chapter

Sponsors (10)
Action timeline (53)
  1. · house · H4020
  2. · house · H0901
  3. · house · H8500
  4. · house · H0912
  5. · house · H8120
  6. · house · H0918
  7. · house · H4099
  8. · house · H0908
  9. · house · H4640
  10. · house · H4110
  11. · house · H4120
  12. · house · H4410
  13. · house · H4601
  14. · house · H5000
  15. · senate · S4140
  16. · senate · S0401
  17. · senate · S0408
  18. · senate · S8122
  19. · senate · S4150
  20. · senate · S4145
  21. · senate · S4160
  22. · senate · S4640
  23. · senate · S4160
  24. · house · H8500
  25. · senate · S4130
  26. · senate · S4130
  27. · senate · S4410
  28. · senate · S4601
  29. · senate · S5022
  30. · house · H8500
  31. · house · H5432
  32. · senate · S5510
  33. · senate · S6010
  34. · house · H6012
  35. · house · H6011
  36. · house · H6013
  37. · senate · S6011
  38. · senate · S6013
  39. · C6038
  40. · house · H6015
  41. · senate · S6015
  42. · house · H5610
  43. · house · H5601
  44. · senate · S5620
  45. · house · H8500
  46. · house · H7010
  47. · G7010
  48. · house · H5620
  49. · house · H7010
  50. · G7010
  51. · G7050
  52. · G7050
  53. · G9998
Text versions (0)

No text versions on file yet — same ingest as the action timeline populates these. Each version has direct links to the XML / HTML / PDF at govinfo.gov.

Bill text (extracted)
Amendments
Congressional Research Service briefs (0)

CRS reports that cite this bill in their relatedMaterials — what Congress was reading on the topic. Click any report for its summary, formats, and bill-citation walk.

No CRS reports cite this bill yet.

Who matters on this bill

Who matters

Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.

#MemberRoleSpeechesVotedScore
1Sam Rasoul (D, state_lower VA)sponsor05
2Adele Y. McClure (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
3Destiny LeVere Bolling (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
4Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
5Irene Shin (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
6Karen Keys-Gamarra (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
7Kathy K.L. Tran (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
8Marcia S. "Cia" Price (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
9Patrick A. Hope (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
10Rae Cousins (D, state_lower VA)cosponsor01
Stance (positions taken)

Predicted vote

Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.

0 predicted yes (0%) · 543 predicted no (100%) · 0 unknown (0%)

By party: · R: 0 yes / 277 no · D: 0 yes / 263 no · I: 0 yes / 3 no

Timeline
News clips about this bill
Mentioned in /ask threads

pac.dog is a free, independent, non-partisan research tool. Every candidate, committee, bill, vote, member, and nonprofit on this site is mirrored from primary U.S. government sources (FEC, congress.gov, govinfo.gov, IRS) and each state's Secretary of State / election commission — no third-party data vendors, no paywall, no editorial intermediation. Citations to the originating source are on every detail page.