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HR 1048 — DETERRENT Act

Congress 119 · introduced 2025-02-06

Latest action: — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Sponsors

Lobbied by (5)

LDA filings that named this bill in their activity descriptions. The lobbying firm (registrant) is paid by the client to lobby on this and related issues.

FilingPeriodRegistrant (lobbying firm)ClientIncomeMatched
1st Quarter - Report2026 first_quarterTHE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA BOARD OF TRUSTEESTHE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA BOARD OF TRUSTEES—HR 1048
1st Quarter - Report2026 first_quarterCOLLEGE OF WILLIAM & MARYCOLLEGE OF WILLIAM & MARY—H.R. 1048
1st Quarter - Report2026 first_quarterASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN MEDICAL COLLEGESASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN MEDICAL COLLEGES—H.R.1048
1st Quarter - Report2026 first_quarterCORNERSTONE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, INC.JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY$60,000H.R. 1048
1st Quarter - Report2026 first_quarterBOSTON UNIVERSITYBOSTON UNIVERSITY—H.R. 1048

Action timeline

  1. · H11100 — Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
  2. · Intro-H — Introduced in House
  3. · 1000 — Introduced in House
  4. — Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 14.
  5. — Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  6. · H12410 — Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 9.
  7. · H12200 — Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-16.
  8. · 5000 — Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-16.
  9. · H1L210 — Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 242 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24, H.J. Res. 75 and H.R. 1048. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24 and H.J. Res. 75 under a closed rule, and provides for consideration of H.R. 1048 under a structured rule. Also, the resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each measure.
  10. · H32700 — Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 1048 as unfinished business.
  11. · H32341 — On motion that the committee rise Agreed to by voice vote.
  12. · H32340 — Mr. Walberg moved that the committee rise.
  13. · H8D000 — POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 6, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Ms. Tlaib demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  14. · H8D000 — DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 6.
  15. · H8D000 — POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 5, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Ms. Tlaib demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  16. · H8D000 — DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Tlaib amendment No. 5.
  17. · H8D000 — POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Self amendment No. 4, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Scott (VA) demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  18. · H8D000 — DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Self amendment No. 4.
  19. · H8D000 — POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on the Scott (VA) amendment No. 3, the Chair put the question on agreeing to the amendment and by voice vote, announced that the noes had prevailed. Mr. Scott (VA) demanded a recorded vote and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  20. · H8D000 — DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Scott (VA) amendment No. 3.
  21. · H8D000 — DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 2.
  22. · H8D000 — DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 242, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with 10 minutes of debate on the Ogles amendment No. 1.
  23. · H8D000 — GENERAL DEBATE - The Committee of the Whole proceeded with one hour of general debate on H.R. 1048.
  24. · H32400 — The Speaker designated the Honorable Pat Harrigan to act as Chairman of the Committee.
  25. · H32020 — House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 242 and Rule XVIII.
  26. · H8D000 — Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24, H.J. Res. 75 and H.R. 1048. The resolution provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 24 and H.J. Res. 75 under a closed rule, and provides for consideration of H.R. 1048 under a structured rule. Also, the resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each measure.
  27. · H30000 — Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 242. (consideration: CR H1241-1260)
  28. · H1L220 — Rule H. Res. 242 passed House.
  29. · H38310 — Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  30. · H37100 — On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 169 (Roll no. 83).
  31. · 8000 — Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 241 - 169 (Roll no. 83).
  32. · H34400 — The House adopted the amendments en gros as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
  33. · H35000 — The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
  34. · H32600 — The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 1048.
  35. · H32050 — The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
  36. · H30000 — Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1312-1316)
  37. — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Text versions

Connected on the graph

Inbound (12)

datefromtypeamountrolesource
—Kiley, Kevincosponsor_of_bill—cosponsorsponsorship
—Owens, Burgesscosponsor_of_bill—cosponsorsponsorship
—Rulli, Michael A.cosponsor_of_bill—cosponsorsponsorship
—Davis, Donald G.cosponsor_of_bill—cosponsorsponsorship
—Onder, Robert F.cosponsor_of_bill—cosponsorsponsorship
—Foxx, Virginiacosponsor_of_bill—cosponsorsponsorship
—Moolenaar, John R.cosponsor_of_bill—cosponsorsponsorship
2026-01-01BOSTON UNIVERSITYlobbies_on_bill—H.R. 1048lobbying_bill_mention
2026-01-01COLLEGE OF WILLIAM & MARYlobbies_on_bill—H.R. 1048lobbying_bill_mention
2026-01-01THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA BOARD OF TRUSTEESlobbies_on_bill—HR 1048lobbying_bill_mention
2026-01-01JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITYlobbies_on_bill—H.R. 1048lobbying_bill_mention
2026-01-01ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN MEDICAL COLLEGESlobbies_on_bill—H.R.1048lobbying_bill_mention

Who matters

Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.

#MemberRoleSpeechesVotedScore
1Davis, Donald G. (D, house NC-1)cosponsor3—4
2Kiley, Kevin (I, house CA-3)cosponsor1—2
3Onder, Robert F. (R, house MO-3)cosponsor1—2
4Foxx, Virginia (R, house NC-5)cosponsor0—1
5Moolenaar, John R. (R, house MI-2)cosponsor0—1
6Owens, Burgess (R, house UT-4)cosponsor0—1
7Rulli, Michael A. (R, house OH-6)cosponsor0—1

Who's influencing them

Orgs ranked by combined money flow on this bill: LDA filings citing the bill + individual contributions in cycle 2026from donors whose employer matches the org name (Schedule A) to any principal committee in the "who matters" list above.

#OrgLDA filingsLDA spendDonor employeesEmployee donationsTotal
1JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY1$60,0000$0$60,000
2retired0$0195$21,444$21,444
3not employed0$011$3,926$3,926
4s-3 group0$01$3,700$3,700
5method security0$01$3,500$3,500
6dragonfly0$01$3,500$3,500
7patterson fan company0$01$3,500$3,500
8thorsen french advocacy0$02$3,000$3,000
9none0$010$2,605$2,605
10sullivan & worcester0$01$2,500$2,500
11united states hispanic business counci0$01$2,500$2,500
12odin construction solutions0$01$2,330$2,330
13state of california0$02$2,250$2,250
14healthcare0$01$2,000$2,000
15aaftc0$01$1,561$1,561
16self employed0$08$1,321$1,321
17family allergy asthma0$01$1,041$1,041
18gulf coast bag, inc.0$01$1,000$1,000
19hines corporation0$01$1,000$1,000
20tech ventures manager inc0$01$1,000$1,000
21cerity partners0$01$1,000$1,000
22sasco0$01$1,000$1,000
23aborn powers0$01$1,000$1,000
24geist dunn corporation0$01$1,000$1,000
25martin fein interests, ltd.0$01$1,000$1,000

Predicted vote

Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.

14 predicted yes (2%) · 17 predicted no (3%) · 538 unknown (95%)

By party: · R: 8 yes / 11 no / 275 unknown · D: 3 yes / 6 no / 263 unknown · I: 3 yes / 0 no

41 high-confidence positions (voted + sponsor + cosponsor)

Activity

Every typed-graph event involving this entity, newest first. Each row is one edge in the influence graph; click the date to jump to its provenance.

  1. 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Owens, Burgess (cosponsor) · sponsorship
  2. 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Onder, Robert F. (cosponsor) · sponsorship
  3. 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Kiley, Kevin (cosponsor) · sponsorship
  4. 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Moolenaar, John R. (cosponsor) · sponsorship
  5. 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Davis, Donald G. (cosponsor) · sponsorship
  6. 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Rulli, Michael A. (cosponsor) · sponsorship
  7. 2026-05-17 · cosponsored by Foxx, Virginia (cosponsor) · sponsorship
  8. 2026-01-01 · lobbied on by COLLEGE OF WILLIAM & MARY (h.r. 1048) · lobbying_bill_mention
  9. 2026-01-01 · lobbied on by ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN MEDICAL COLLEGES (h.r.1048) · lobbying_bill_mention
  10. 2026-01-01 · lobbied on by JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY (h.r. 1048) · lobbying_bill_mention
  11. 2026-01-01 · lobbied on by THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA BOARD OF TRUSTEES (hr 1048) · lobbying_bill_mention
  12. 2026-01-01 · lobbied on by BOSTON UNIVERSITY (h.r. 1048) · lobbying_bill_mention

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