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HB 17An Act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, in terms and courses of study, further providing for subjects of instruction and flag code.

Congress · introduced 2025-01-08

Latest action: Act No. 2 of 2026, Feb. 11, 2026

Sponsors

Action timeline

  1. · house Referred to EDUCATION, Jan. 8, 2025
  2. · house Reported as committed, May 7, 2025
  3. · house First consideration, May 7, 2025
  4. · house Laid on the table, May 7, 2025
  5. · house Removed from table, June 18, 2025
  6. · house Second consideration, June 23, 2025
  7. · house Re-committed to APPROPRIATIONS, June 23, 2025
  8. · house Re-reported as committed, June 24, 2025
  9. · house Third consideration and final passage, June 24, 2025 (195-8)
  10. · senate In the Senate
  11. · senate Referred to EDUCATION, June 25, 2025
  12. · senate Reported as committed, July 16, 2025
  13. · senate First consideration, July 16, 2025
  14. · senate Second consideration, July 17, 2025
  15. · senate Re-referred to APPROPRIATIONS, July 17, 2025
  16. · senate Re-reported as committed, Nov. 18, 2025
  17. · senate Third consideration and final passage, Feb. 3, 2026 (42-5)
  18. · house Signed in House, Feb. 4, 2026
  19. · senate Signed in Senate, Feb. 4, 2026
  20. Presented to the Governor, Feb. 4, 2026
  21. Approved by the Governor, Feb. 11, 2026
  22. Act No. 2 of 2026, Feb. 11, 2026
  23. · house (Remarks see House Journal Page 1025-1026), June 24, 2025

Text versions

No text versions on file yet — same ingest as the action timeline populates these. Each version has direct links to the XML / HTML / PDF at govinfo.gov.

Bill text

Printer's No. 0002 · 3,073 characters · source document

Read the full text
PRINTER'S NO.   2

                     THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA



                         HOUSE BILL
                         No. 17
                                               Session of
                                                 2025

     INTRODUCED BY WATRO, M. MACKENZIE, COOPER, CUTLER, HAMM,
        NEILSON, RAPP, KAUFFMAN, FREEMAN, TWARDZIK, JAMES AND ROWE,
        JANUARY 8, 2025

     REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JANUARY 8, 2025


                                    AN ACT
 1   Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
 2      act relating to the public school system, including certain
 3      provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
 4      schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
 5      laws relating thereto," in terms and courses of study,
 6      further providing for subjects of instruction and flag code.
 7      The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
 8   hereby enacts as follows:
 9      Section 1.    Section 1511 of the act of March 10, 1949
10   (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, is
11   amended to read:
12      Section 1511.    Subjects of Instruction; Flag Code.--In every
13   elementary public and private school, established and maintained
14   in this Commonwealth, the following subjects shall be taught, in
15   the English language and from English texts: English, including
16   spelling, reading [and], writing, including print, joined
17   italics and cursive handwriting, arithmetic, geography, the
18   history of the United States and of Pennsylvania, civics,
19   including loyalty to the State and National Government, safety
 1   education, and the humane treatment of birds and animals,
 2   health, including physical education, and physiology, music and
 3   art. Other subjects shall be taught in the public elementary
 4   schools and also in the public high schools as may be prescribed
 5   by the standards of the State Board of Education. All such
 6   subjects, except foreign languages, shall be taught in the
 7   English language and from English texts: Provided, however,
 8   That, at the discretion of the [Superintendent of Public
 9   Instruction] Secretary of Education, the teaching of subjects in
10   a language other than English may be permitted as part of a
11   sequence in foreign language study or as part of a bilingual
12   education program if the teaching personnel are properly
13   certified in the subject fields. Each school district shall
14   provide and distribute to each pupil, enrolled in the eighth
15   grade of the public schools, one illustrated copy of the
16   National Flag Code, and shall, from time to time, make available
17   such copies as are necessary for replacements from year to year.
18   It shall be the duty of each teacher in the public schools to
19   make such use of the code as may, from time to time, seem
20   proper.
21      Section 2.   This act shall take effect in 60 days.




20250HB0017PN0002                  - 2 -

Connected on the graph

Outbound (4)

datetypetoamountrolesource
referred_to_committeePennsylvania Senate Appropriations Committeepa-leg
referred_to_committeePennsylvania Senate Education Committeepa-leg
referred_to_committeePennsylvania House Appropriations Committeepa-leg
referred_to_committeePennsylvania House Education Committeepa-leg

The full graph

Every typed relationship touching this entity — 4 edges across 1 category. Grouped by what the connection is; the heaviest few are shown, with a link to the full list.

Committees

Referred to committee 4 edges

Who matters

Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.

#MemberRoleSpeechesVotedScore
1Dane Watro (R, state_lower PA-116)sponsor05
2Abigail Salisbury (D, state_lower PA-34)cosponsor01
3Bryan Cutler (R, state_lower PA-100)cosponsor01
4Craig T. Staats (R, state_lower PA-145)cosponsor01
5David H. Rowe (R, state_lower PA-85)cosponsor01
6David H. Zimmerman (R, state_lower PA-99)cosponsor01
7Donna Scheuren (R, state_lower PA-147)cosponsor01
8Doyle Heffley (R, state_lower PA-122)cosponsor01
9Ed Neilson (D, state_lower PA-174)cosponsor01
10Jill N. Cooper (R, state_lower PA-55)cosponsor01
11Joe Emrick (R, state_lower PA-137)cosponsor01
12Joe Hamm (R, state_lower PA-84)cosponsor01
13Kathy L. Rapp (R, state_lower PA-65)cosponsor01
14Mark M. Gillen (R, state_lower PA-128)cosponsor01
15Milou Mackenzie (R, state_lower PA-131)cosponsor01
16R. Lee James (R, state_lower PA-64)cosponsor01
17Rob W. Kauffman (R, state_lower PA-89)cosponsor01
18Robert Freeman (D, state_lower PA-136)cosponsor01
19Tim Twardzik (R, state_lower PA-123)cosponsor01

Predicted vote

Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.

0 predicted yes (0%) · 543 predicted no (100%) · 0 unknown (0%)

By party: · R: 0 yes / 277 no · D: 0 yes / 263 no · I: 0 yes / 3 no

Activity

Every typed-graph event involving this entity, newest first. Each row is one edge in the influence graph; click the date to jump to its provenance.

  1. 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania Senate Appropriations Committee · pa-leg
  2. 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania Senate Education Committee · pa-leg
  3. 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania House Appropriations Committee · pa-leg
  4. 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania House Education Committee · pa-leg

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