HB 17 — An Act amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, in terms and courses of study, further providing for subjects of instruction and flag code.
Congress · introduced 2025-01-08
Latest action: — Act No. 2 of 2026, Feb. 11, 2026
Sponsors
- Dane Watro (R, PA-116) — sponsor · 2025-01-08
- Milou Mackenzie (R, PA-131) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Jill N. Cooper (R, PA-55) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Bryan Cutler (R, PA-100) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Joe Hamm (R, PA-84) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Ed Neilson (D, PA-174) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Kathy L. Rapp (R, PA-65) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Rob W. Kauffman (R, PA-89) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Robert Freeman (D, PA-136) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Tim Twardzik (R, PA-123) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- R. Lee James (R, PA-64) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- David H. Rowe (R, PA-85) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- David H. Zimmerman (R, PA-99) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Mark M. Gillen (R, PA-128) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Doyle Heffley (R, PA-122) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Joe Emrick (R, PA-137) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Craig T. Staats (R, PA-145) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Donna Scheuren (R, PA-147) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
- Abigail Salisbury (D, PA-34) — cosponsor · 2025-01-08
Action timeline
- · house — Referred to EDUCATION, Jan. 8, 2025
- · house — Reported as committed, May 7, 2025
- · house — First consideration, May 7, 2025
- · house — Laid on the table, May 7, 2025
- · house — Removed from table, June 18, 2025
- · house — Second consideration, June 23, 2025
- · house — Re-committed to APPROPRIATIONS, June 23, 2025
- · house — Re-reported as committed, June 24, 2025
- · house — Third consideration and final passage, June 24, 2025 (195-8)
- · senate — In the Senate
- · senate — Referred to EDUCATION, June 25, 2025
- · senate — Reported as committed, July 16, 2025
- · senate — First consideration, July 16, 2025
- · senate — Second consideration, July 17, 2025
- · senate — Re-referred to APPROPRIATIONS, July 17, 2025
- · senate — Re-reported as committed, Nov. 18, 2025
- · senate — Third consideration and final passage, Feb. 3, 2026 (42-5)
- · house — Signed in House, Feb. 4, 2026
- · senate — Signed in Senate, Feb. 4, 2026
- — Presented to the Governor, Feb. 4, 2026
- — Approved by the Governor, Feb. 11, 2026
- — Act No. 2 of 2026, Feb. 11, 2026
- · house — (Remarks see House Journal Page 1025-1026), June 24, 2025
Text versions
No text versions on file yet — same ingest as the action timeline populates these. Each version has direct links to the XML / HTML / PDF at govinfo.gov.
Bill text
Printer's No. 0002 · 3,073 characters · source document
Read the full text
PRINTER'S NO. 2
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No. 17
Session of
2025
INTRODUCED BY WATRO, M. MACKENZIE, COOPER, CUTLER, HAMM,
NEILSON, RAPP, KAUFFMAN, FREEMAN, TWARDZIK, JAMES AND ROWE,
JANUARY 8, 2025
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JANUARY 8, 2025
AN ACT
1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
2 act relating to the public school system, including certain
3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
5 laws relating thereto," in terms and courses of study,
6 further providing for subjects of instruction and flag code.
7 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
8 hereby enacts as follows:
9 Section 1. Section 1511 of the act of March 10, 1949
10 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, is
11 amended to read:
12 Section 1511. Subjects of Instruction; Flag Code.--In every
13 elementary public and private school, established and maintained
14 in this Commonwealth, the following subjects shall be taught, in
15 the English language and from English texts: English, including
16 spelling, reading [and], writing, including print, joined
17 italics and cursive handwriting, arithmetic, geography, the
18 history of the United States and of Pennsylvania, civics,
19 including loyalty to the State and National Government, safety
1 education, and the humane treatment of birds and animals,
2 health, including physical education, and physiology, music and
3 art. Other subjects shall be taught in the public elementary
4 schools and also in the public high schools as may be prescribed
5 by the standards of the State Board of Education. All such
6 subjects, except foreign languages, shall be taught in the
7 English language and from English texts: Provided, however,
8 That, at the discretion of the [Superintendent of Public
9 Instruction] Secretary of Education, the teaching of subjects in
10 a language other than English may be permitted as part of a
11 sequence in foreign language study or as part of a bilingual
12 education program if the teaching personnel are properly
13 certified in the subject fields. Each school district shall
14 provide and distribute to each pupil, enrolled in the eighth
15 grade of the public schools, one illustrated copy of the
16 National Flag Code, and shall, from time to time, make available
17 such copies as are necessary for replacements from year to year.
18 It shall be the duty of each teacher in the public schools to
19 make such use of the code as may, from time to time, seem
20 proper.
21 Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
20250HB0017PN0002 - 2 -Connected on the graph
Outbound (4)
| date | type | to | amount | role | source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | referred_to_committee | Pennsylvania Senate Appropriations Committee | — | pa-leg | |
| — | referred_to_committee | Pennsylvania Senate Education Committee | — | pa-leg | |
| — | referred_to_committee | Pennsylvania House Appropriations Committee | — | pa-leg | |
| — | referred_to_committee | Pennsylvania House Education Committee | — | pa-leg |
The full graph
Every typed relationship touching this entity — 4 edges across 1 category. Grouped by what the connection is; the heaviest few are shown, with a link to the full list.
Committees
Who matters
Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.
| # | Member | Role | Speeches | Voted | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dane Watro (R, state_lower PA-116) | sponsor | 0 | — | 5 |
| 2 | Abigail Salisbury (D, state_lower PA-34) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 3 | Bryan Cutler (R, state_lower PA-100) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 4 | Craig T. Staats (R, state_lower PA-145) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 5 | David H. Rowe (R, state_lower PA-85) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 6 | David H. Zimmerman (R, state_lower PA-99) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 7 | Donna Scheuren (R, state_lower PA-147) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 8 | Doyle Heffley (R, state_lower PA-122) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 9 | Ed Neilson (D, state_lower PA-174) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 10 | Jill N. Cooper (R, state_lower PA-55) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 11 | Joe Emrick (R, state_lower PA-137) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 12 | Joe Hamm (R, state_lower PA-84) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 13 | Kathy L. Rapp (R, state_lower PA-65) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 14 | Mark M. Gillen (R, state_lower PA-128) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 15 | Milou Mackenzie (R, state_lower PA-131) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 16 | R. Lee James (R, state_lower PA-64) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 17 | Rob W. Kauffman (R, state_lower PA-89) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 18 | Robert Freeman (D, state_lower PA-136) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
| 19 | Tim Twardzik (R, state_lower PA-123) | cosponsor | 0 | — | 1 |
Predicted vote
Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.
0 predicted yes (0%) · 543 predicted no (100%) · 0 unknown (0%)
By party: · R: 0 yes / 277 no · D: 0 yes / 263 no · I: 0 yes / 3 no
Activity
Every typed-graph event involving this entity, newest first. Each row is one edge in the influence graph; click the date to jump to its provenance.
- 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania Senate Appropriations Committee · pa-leg
- 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania Senate Education Committee · pa-leg
- 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania House Appropriations Committee · pa-leg
- 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania House Education Committee · pa-leg