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HB 1745A Joint Resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, further providing for prohibition against denial or abridgment of equality of rights because of sex.

Congress · introduced 2025-07-21

Latest action: Referred to JUDICIARY, July 21, 2025

Sponsors

Action timeline

  1. · house Referred to JUDICIARY, July 21, 2025

Text versions

No text versions on file yet — same ingest as the action timeline populates these. Each version has direct links to the XML / HTML / PDF at govinfo.gov.

Bill text

Printer's No. 2151 · 2,662 characters · source document

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PRIOR PASSAGE - NONE
                                                     PRINTER'S NO.     2151

                     THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA



                         HOUSE BILL
                         No. 1745
                                               Session of
                                                 2025

     INTRODUCED BY BOROWICZ, M. MACKENZIE, HAMM, KUZMA, KAUFFMAN,
        ZIMMERMAN, WALSH, LEADBETER, BANTA AND SCHEUREN,
        JULY 17, 2025

     REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, JULY 21, 2025


                               A JOINT RESOLUTION
 1   Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the Commonwealth
 2      of Pennsylvania, further providing for prohibition against
 3      denial or abridgment of equality of rights because of sex.
 4      The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
 5   hereby resolves as follows:
 6      Section 1.    The following amendment to the Constitution of
 7   Pennsylvania is proposed in accordance with Article XI:
 8      That section 28 of Article I be amended to read:
 9   § 28.   Prohibition against denial or abridgment of equality of
10                 rights because of sex.
11      Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or
12   abridged in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania because of the sex
13   of the individual. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and its
14   political subdivisions shall recognize:
15           (1)   Only the sexes of male and female, as determined by
16      an individual's biological sex at birth.
17           (2)   No concept of gender that is distinguishable from
 1      biological sex.
 2      Section 2.   The following procedure applies to the proposed
 3   constitutional amendment in this joint resolution:
 4          (1)   Upon the first passage by the General Assembly of
 5      the amendment, the Secretary of the Commonwealth shall
 6      proceed immediately to comply with the advertising
 7      requirements of section 1 of Article XI of the Constitution
 8      of Pennsylvania.
 9          (2)   Upon the second passage by the General Assembly of
10      the amendment, the Secretary of the Commonwealth shall
11      proceed immediately to comply with the advertising
12      requirements of section 1 of Article XI of the Constitution
13      of Pennsylvania. The Secretary of the Commonwealth shall
14      submit the amendment to the qualified electors of this
15      Commonwealth at the first general or municipal election which
16      meets the requirements of section 1 of Article XI of the
17      Constitution of Pennsylvania.




20250HB1745PN2151                  - 2 -

Connected on the graph

Outbound (1)

datetypetoamountrolesource
referred_to_committeePennsylvania House Judiciary Committeepa-leg

The full graph

Every typed relationship touching this entity — 1 edge across 1 category. Grouped by what the connection is; the heaviest few are shown, with a link to the full list.

Committees

Referred to committee 1 edge

Who matters

Members ranked by combined influence on this bill: role (sponsor 5 / cosponsor 1), capped speech count from the Congressional Record, and recorded-vote engagement.

#MemberRoleSpeechesVotedScore
1Stephanie Borowicz (R, state_lower PA-76)sponsor05
2Andrew Kuzma (R, state_lower PA-39)cosponsor01
3David H. Zimmerman (R, state_lower PA-99)cosponsor01
4Donna Scheuren (R, state_lower PA-147)cosponsor01
5Jacob D. Banta (R, state_lower PA-4)cosponsor01
6Jamie Walsh (R, state_lower PA-117)cosponsor01
7Joe Hamm (R, state_lower PA-84)cosponsor01
8Milou Mackenzie (R, state_lower PA-131)cosponsor01
9Rob W. Kauffman (R, state_lower PA-89)cosponsor01
10Robert Leadbeter (R, state_lower PA-109)cosponsor01

Predicted vote

Aggregated from: actual roll-call votes (when present) → sponsor → cosponsor → party median (predicts YES when ≥25% of the caucus sponsored/cosponsored). Each row labels its confidence tier so you can see why a position was predicted.

0 predicted yes (0%) · 543 predicted no (100%) · 0 unknown (0%)

By party: · R: 0 yes / 277 no · D: 0 yes / 263 no · I: 0 yes / 3 no

Activity

Every typed-graph event involving this entity, newest first. Each row is one edge in the influence graph; click the date to jump to its provenance.

  1. 2026-05-20 · was referred to Pennsylvania House Judiciary Committee · pa-leg

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