LOFGREN, ZOE
D · house · currently seated · bioguide L000397
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- FEC candidate id
H4CA16049- Internal id
c4dac0cb-7a77-4de3-b9c8-8cc7f0968aad- Status
- incumbent
Who this candidate represents
Who lives here — American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2024), CA-18. Source.
| Category | Metric | Value |
|---|---|---|
| People | Population | 753,842 |
| People | Median age | 35 |
| Income | Median household income | $103,584 |
| Income | Per-capita income | $40,617 |
| Income | In poverty | 11.6% |
| Income | Unemployed | 5.3% |
| Income | Gini inequality index | 0.449 |
| Race | White alone | 25.7% |
| Race | Black alone | 2.1% |
| Race | Asian alone | 11.8% |
| Race | Hispanic or Latino | 65.5% |
| Race | Two or more races | 23.7% |
| Origin | Foreign-born | 34.1% |
| Language | Speaks English only at home | 37.7% |
| Language | Speaks Spanish at home | 51.1% |
| Education | High school or higher | 48.0% |
| Education | Bachelor's or higher | 24.4% |
| Education | Advanced degree | 8.1% |
| Household | Family households | 74.5% |
| Household | Avg household size | 3.36 |
| Household | Never married (15+) | 42.5% |
| Housing | Median home value | $834,300 |
| Housing | Median gross rent | $2,116 |
| Housing | Single-family detached | 57.8% |
| Housing | Built before 1940 | 5.1% |
| Housing | Overcrowded (>1 per room) | 15.9% |
| Housing | Vacant units | 5.3% |
| Service | Veterans (18+) | 2.9% |
| Health | With a disability | 9.7% |
| Connectivity | Households with broadband | 93.6% |
| Connectivity | Households with no internet | 4.5% |
| Commute | Drove alone | 68.5% |
| Commute | Public transit | 1.7% |
| Commute | Worked from home | 11.2% |
Cycle financials
Source: FEC weball bulk file (cycle summary). Numbers in USD; 0 = no activity reported.
| Cycle | Raised | Spent | Cash on hand | Debts | Indiv. contribs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $1,505,749 | $1,165,143 | $580,358 | $8,201 | $969,032 |
| 2024 | $2,327,180 | $2,498,797 | $239,752 | $38,513 | $1,462,434 |
| 2022 | $2,022,557 | $2,771,725 | $411,370 | $1,975 | $1,164,029 |
| 2020 | $1,795,702 | $1,771,846 | $1,160,537 | $0 | $524,478 |
| 2018 | $1,733,955 | $1,872,385 | $1,136,682 | $0 | $981,418 |
| 2016 | $1,381,140 | $1,157,331 | $1,275,112 | $0 | $868,510 |
| 2014 | $1,157,846 | $682,507 | $1,051,303 | $0 | $678,104 |
| 2012 | $858,985 | $626,001 | $575,964 | $0 | $427,612 |
| 2010 | $782,100 | $790,374 | $342,979 | $0 | $365,017 |
| 2008 | $797,813 | $592,979 | $351,254 | $0 | $319,787 |
| 2006 | $624,140 | $622,374 | $147,670 | $42 | $293,476 |
| 2004 | $533,200 | $598,746 | $145,857 | $0 | $243,942 |
| 2002 | $552,958 | $605,644 | $211,403 | $0 | $274,350 |
| 2000 | $522,757 | $486,365 | $240,797 | $0 | $261,373 |
| 1998 | $326,656 | $221,568 | $204,406 | $0 | $179,885 |
| 1996 | $256,457 | $193,893 | $99,321 | $0 | $142,152 |
| 1994 | $683,670 | $646,764 | $36,760 | $16,488 | $474,440 |
Elections
- 1994 general house · CA-18 — running
- 1994 general house · CA-16 — won
- 1996 general house · CA-16 — won
- 1996 general house · CA-18 — running
- 1998 general house · CA-18 — running
- 1998 general house · CA-16 — won
- 2000 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2000 general house · CA-16 — won
- 2002 general house · CA-16 — won
- 2002 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2004 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2004 general house · CA-16 — won
- 2006 general house · CA-16 — won
- 2006 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2008 general house · CA-16 — won
- 2008 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2010 general house · CA-16 — won
- 2010 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2012 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2012 general house · CA-19 — won
- 2014 general house · CA-19 — won
- 2014 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2016 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2016 general house · CA-19 — won
- 2018 general house · CA-19 — won
- 2018 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2020 general house · CA-18 — running
- 2020 general house · CA-19 — won
- 2022 general house · CA-18 — won
- 2024 general house · CA-18 — won
- 2026 general house · CA-18 — running
Committees
- CONGRESS 2000 — joint_fundraising · type N
- LOFGREN FOR CONGRESS — principal · type H
Recent votes
- 2026-05-15 · Cong. 119 · house roll 175
YEA on HR 8469 — Making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes. - 2026-05-15 · Cong. 119 · house roll 174
NAY on HR 8469 — Making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes. - 2026-05-14 · Cong. 119 · house roll 173
NAY on HR 8365 — Monitor Accountability Act - 2026-05-14 · Cong. 119 · house roll 172
YEA on HR 8365 — Monitor Accountability Act - 2026-05-14 · Cong. 119 · house roll 171
NAY on HR 5625 — Cashless Bail Reporting Act - 2026-05-14 · Cong. 119 · house roll 170
YEA on HCONRES 75 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran. - 2026-05-14 · Cong. 119 · house roll 169
NAY on HR 6260 — Keeping Violent Offenders Off Our Streets Act of 2025 - 2026-05-14 · Cong. 119 · house roll 168
YEA on HR 6260 — Keeping Violent Offenders Off Our Streets Act of 2025 - 2026-05-13 · Cong. 119 · house roll 167
YEA on HRES 1259 — Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the President should prioritize securing the release of Pastor Jin Mingri, Pastor Gao Quanfu and his wife Pang Yu, Dr. Gulshan Abbas, and Jimmy Lai detained by the People's Republic of China during future engagements with Chinese President Xi Jinping. - 2026-05-13 · Cong. 119 · house roll 166
YEA on HRES 1251 — Calling on elected officials and civil society leaders to counter antisemitism and educate the public on the contributions of the Jewish-American community.
Sponsored & cosponsored bills
- cosponsor · 2026-05-15 — HR 2094 — HELPER Act of 2025
- cosponsor · 2026-05-13 — HR 8802 — To provide compensation to law enforcement officers who defended the United States Capitol during the events that occurred at or near the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021, and for other purposes.
- cosponsor · 2026-05-13 — HR 2512 — Hot Foods Act of 2025
- sponsor · 2026-03-26 — HJRES 154 — Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to the Adverse Effect Wage Rate.
- cosponsor · 2026-02-03 — HR 7335 — Humanitarian Standards for Individuals in ICE and CBP Custody Act
- cosponsor · 2026-01-30 — HR 6513 — MINKS are Superspreaders Act
- cosponsor · 2025-12-16 — HR 3184 — PFAS Alternatives Act
- cosponsor · 2025-12-03 — HR 6389 — Upholding Protections for Unaccompanied Children Act of 2025
- cosponsor · 2025-12-03 — HR 6397 — Dignity for Detained Immigrants Act
- cosponsor · 2025-07-17 — HR 4176 — No Secret Police Act of 2025
Election prediction
Cycle 2026 · model baseline-v1 · base rate 15.1%
P(win) = 99.0%
| Feature | Δ P(win) |
|---|---|
| Base rate (historical) | 15.1% |
| incumbent | +78.0% |
| D (major party) | +10.0% |
Baseline model (incumbency × party × office). Calibration: backtest Brier score is the reference, see npm run db:ingest -- --source=predict-backtest-election. Future model versions must beat baseline Brier on the same held-out cohort or they don't ship.
Independent expenditures
Money spent by super PACs and other non-connected committees for or against this candidate. Source: FEC Schedule E (independent_expenditure CSV bulk).
| Cycle | Support | Oppose | IEs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $197,912 | $0 | 6 |
Recent (latest 25)
| Date | Spender | For / against | Amount | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-03-01 | CENTRAL COAST VALUES PAC | support | $30,796 | Direct Mail |
| 2024-03-01 | CENTRAL COAST VALUES PAC | support | $20,924 | Robo Calls |
| 2024-02-29 | CENTRAL COAST VALUES PAC | support | $27,885 | Robo Calls |
| 2024-02-29 | CENTRAL COAST VALUES PAC | support | $32,935 | Direct Mail |
| 2024-02-29 | CENTRAL COAST VALUES PAC | support | $62,296 | Direct Mail |
| 2024-02-29 | RESOLUTE COURAGE PAC | support | $23,076 | Direct Mail |
Transfers from committees
Direct contributions from PACs and party committees. Source: FEC pas2 bulk (committee-to-candidate transactions).
Top individual donors (2026 cycle)
Via this candidate's principal committee LOFGREN FOR CONGRESS.
Aggregated from FEC Schedule A by donor (name + city + state). Employer + occupation reflect the donor's most recent gift. Source: FEC indiv bulk.
| Donor | Employer / occupation | City, ST | Gifts | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| YAROWSKY, JONATHAN R. | WILMER CUTLER PICKERING HALE DORR LLP · ATTORNEY | WASHINGTON, DC | 1 | $3,500 |
| GSLE, SARAH | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | FULTON, TX | 2 | $1,260 |
| SMITH, TED | SELF · ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANT | SAN JOSE, CA | 1 | $500 |
| BLOCK, CHRISTOPHER | AMERICAN LEASERSHIP FORUM · NON-PROFTI EXECUTIVE | SAN FRANCISCO, CA | 1 | $500 |
| CHRISTENSEN, TERRY L. DR. | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | SAN JOSE, CA | 1 | $500 |
| ENDERS, ELIZABETH | SELF · PAINTER | NEW YORK, NY | 2 | $350 |
| CORTEZ, ALICIA | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | MORGAN HILL, CA | 1 | $250 |
| BRUMMER, LINDA AND BARRY | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | LOS ALTOS, CA | 1 | $250 |
| SMYTH, SUSAN | — | SAN JOSE, CA | 1 | $150 |
| MILLER, CAROLYN | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | MOUNT SHASTA, CA | 1 | $125 |
| BROWN, THOMAS A | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | SAN DIEGO, CA | 6 | $110 |
| BRENNAN, PATRICIA | RETIRED · EDUCATOR | SAN JOSE, CA | 1 | $100 |
| SOGLIN, DEBORAH | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | OAKLAND, CA | 1 | $100 |
| IZQUIERDO, LINDA | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | MORGAN HILL, CA | 1 | $100 |
| KIMBER, JERRY | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | SAN JOSE, CA | 1 | $100 |
| IMMERMAN, PEGGY | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | LAKE FOREST, CA | 1 | $100 |
| SCHRYER, JACQUELINE | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | NEWPORT NEWS, VA | 1 | $100 |
| MORENO, MARILYN | SELF · ATTORNEY | SAN JOSE, CA | 1 | $100 |
| AHLSTROM, SUSAN AND BILL | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | REDONDO BEACH, CA | 2 | $100 |
| HALEY, ERIC | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | RIVERSIDE, CA | 1 | $100 |
| BUSSE, RICHARD | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | SANTA ROSA, CA | 1 | $100 |
| ROUSE, JACK | COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY · PART TIME PROF. | CINCINNATI, OH | 1 | $100 |
| MORRIS, DARLENE | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | CAMP HILL, PA | 1 | $80 |
| COPELAND, HAROLD D | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | HOUSTON, TX | 2 | $75 |
| CURRIE, DOLORES | NOT EMPLOYED · NOT EMPLOYED | SAN JOSE, CA | 2 | $75 |
Connected on the graph
Inbound (100)
Outbound (27)
| date | type | to | amount | role | source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | principal_candidate_of | LOFGREN FOR CONGRESS | — | candidate_committees | |
| — | joint_fundraising_committee_of | CONGRESS 2000 | — | candidate_committees | |
| 2026-05-15 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 2094 — HELPER Act of 2025 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2026-05-13 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 2512 — Hot Foods Act of 2025 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2026-05-13 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 8802 — To provide compensation to law enforcement officers who defended the United States Capitol | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2026-03-26 | sponsor_of_bill | HJRES 154 — Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, | — | sponsor | sponsorship |
| 2026-02-03 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 7335 — Humanitarian Standards for Individuals in ICE and CBP Custody Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2026-01-30 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 6513 — MINKS are Superspreaders Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2025-12-16 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 3184 — PFAS Alternatives Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2025-12-03 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 6389 — Upholding Protections for Unaccompanied Children Act of 2025 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2025-12-03 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 6397 — Dignity for Detained Immigrants Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2025-07-17 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 4176 — No Secret Police Act of 2025 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2025-03-21 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 924 — NO BAN Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2025-02-10 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 630 — Neighbors Not Enemies Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2025-01-03 | member_of_committee | House Immigration Integrity, Security, and Enforcement Subcommittee | — | MEMBER | congress-committee |
| 2025-01-03 | member_of_committee | House Judiciary Committee | — | MEMBER | congress-committee |
| 2025-01-03 | member_of_committee | House Courts, Intellectual Property, Artificial Intelligence, and the Internet Subcommittee | — | MEMBER | congress-committee |
| 2025-01-03 | member_of_committee | House Administrative State, Regulatory Reform, and Antitrust Subcommittee | — | MEMBER | congress-committee |
| 2025-01-03 | member_of_committee | House Science, Space, and Technology Committee | — | MEMBER | congress-committee |
| 2024-06-25 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 2411 — National Nursing Workforce Center Act of 2023 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2024-02-23 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 6470 — Restore Honor to Service Members Act of 2023 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2023-10-24 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 6031 — Safe Schools Improvement Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2023-07-24 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 4824 — Carbon Sequestration Collaboration Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2023-07-13 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 3238 — Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2023 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2023-06-30 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 953 — Child Care for Every Community Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2023-05-10 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 3172 — Vietnam Human Rights Act | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
| 2023-02-17 | cosponsor_of_bill | HR 1069 — Clean Energy Demonstration Transparency Act of 2023 | — | cosponsor | sponsorship |
Clips (1)
Quotes, press releases, and Congressional Record fragments where this entity is the subject. Source: govinfo.gov BILLSTATUS + per-source ingest pipelines.
| Date | Source | Speaker | Headline |
|---|---|---|---|
| — | GDELT | — | ivn.us: https://ivn.us/independent-voters-hold-the-power-in-several-california-race-if-they-vote-2026-05-05/ |